According to @KobeissiLetter, the 5-day average notional retail single-stock options volume has exceeded $250 billion for the first time since the 2021 meme-stock surge, citing Goldman Sachs. Daily retail options volumes have increased by roughly $100 billion over the last six months, according to Goldman Sachs as quoted by @KobeissiLetter. Non-retail options volume has reached about $280 billion, the highest since January 2022, according to Goldman Sachs via @KobeissiLetter. For comparison, the 2021 peaks were around $300 billion for retail and $410 billion for non-retail, according to Goldman Sachs cited by @KobeissiLetter. A retail basket of stocks has gained 85% since January 2021, according to @KobeissiLetter. The post does not include direct cryptocurrency data or price impacts, according to @KobeissiLetter.