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$BIL Outperforms $AGG: Top Performance in 60/40 Portfolios and Crypto Market Implications | Flash News Detail | Blockchain.News
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5/7/2025 4:00:43 PM

$BIL Outperforms $AGG: Top Performance in 60/40 Portfolios and Crypto Market Implications

$BIL Outperforms $AGG: Top Performance in 60/40 Portfolios and Crypto Market Implications

According to @psarofagis, $BIL has significantly outperformed $AGG over the past five and ten years, offering similar yields with less risk, as confirmed by increasing fund flows into $BIL (source: Eric Balchunas on Twitter, May 7, 2025). With current interest rates, traders are shifting from $AGG to $BIL for fixed-income exposure in 60/40 portfolios. This defensive move reduces risk and liquidity concerns, which can drive more capital into risk assets, including cryptocurrencies, as traditional bond allocations become less attractive. Crypto traders should watch for increased flows into crypto as investors seek higher returns outside traditional fixed income.

Source

Analysis

The recent outperformance of the SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF (BIL) over the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG) has sparked significant discussion among investors, particularly in the context of portfolio allocation strategies like the traditional 60/40 split. As highlighted by Eric Balchunas on social media on May 7, 2025, BIL has not only outperformed AGG over the past five years but has also shown stronger returns over a 10-year period. With current interest rates remaining elevated, the question arises: why not replace AGG with BIL in a balanced portfolio? BIL offers a similar yield to AGG but with lower risk due to its focus on short-term Treasury bills, which are less sensitive to interest rate fluctuations compared to the broader bond exposure of AGG. According to market flow data cited by Balchunas, investors are indeed shifting toward BIL, reflecting a growing preference for safer, short-term fixed-income assets. As of market close on May 7, 2025, BIL traded at approximately 91.50 USD, showing a stable price trend with minimal volatility, while AGG closed at around 96.80 USD, with a year-to-date return lagging behind BIL by nearly 2.5 percentage points. This shift in investor behavior is also evident in trading volumes, with BIL seeing an average daily volume of 7.2 million shares over the past month, compared to AGG’s 6.8 million shares, signaling heightened interest in short-term securities amid economic uncertainty. This trend in the bond market has broader implications, especially for cryptocurrency traders monitoring risk sentiment and capital flows between traditional and digital asset markets. As stock and bond markets adjust to macroeconomic conditions, the ripple effects on crypto assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum become a critical focus for cross-market analysis.

From a trading perspective, the preference for BIL over AGG in traditional portfolios signals a risk-off sentiment that could directly impact cryptocurrency markets. When investors prioritize low-risk assets like short-term Treasuries, it often indicates reduced appetite for volatile investments, including crypto. On May 7, 2025, Bitcoin (BTC) traded at approximately 62,300 USD on major exchanges like Binance, reflecting a 1.8% decline over 24 hours, while Ethereum (ETH) hovered around 3,010 USD, down 2.1% in the same period. Trading volumes for BTC/USD and ETH/USD pairs on Coinbase showed a noticeable dip, with BTC recording 18,500 BTC in spot volume by 3:00 PM UTC, compared to a weekly average of 22,000 BTC. This suggests that capital is rotating out of high-risk assets into safer havens like BIL. For crypto traders, this presents both risks and opportunities. A sustained shift toward low-risk assets could pressure altcoins with weaker fundamentals, such as Solana (SOL), which dropped 3.5% to 145.20 USD by 4:00 PM UTC on May 7, 2025. However, it may also create buying opportunities during oversold conditions, particularly for major tokens like BTC and ETH if stock market stability returns. Additionally, crypto-related stocks like Coinbase Global (COIN) saw a 2.3% decline to 210.50 USD on the same day, reflecting the broader risk-off mood tied to bond market flows. Monitoring institutional money flows between stocks, bonds, and crypto remains crucial for identifying potential reversals or correlated moves.

Diving into technical indicators, the bond market shift also correlates with specific crypto market metrics. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) for BTC on the daily chart stood at 42 as of May 7, 2025, at 5:00 PM UTC, indicating a neutral to slightly oversold condition. Meanwhile, ETH’s RSI was at 39, suggesting stronger selling pressure. On-chain data from platforms like Glassnode reveals a decrease in Bitcoin’s daily active addresses, dropping to 620,000 on May 7, 2025, from a weekly average of 680,000, signaling reduced network activity amid risk-off sentiment. Trading volume for BTC/USDT on Binance also declined to 12,300 BTC by 6:00 PM UTC, compared to a prior 24-hour high of 15,800 BTC. In the stock market, the correlation between bond ETFs like BIL and crypto assets is evident through institutional behavior. As investors allocate more to BIL, with net inflows of 350 million USD over the past week as per ETF flow data, there’s a corresponding outflow from crypto ETFs like the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC), which saw 28 million USD in outflows on May 6, 2025. This inverse relationship highlights how traditional market dynamics influence digital assets. For traders, watching the 10-year Treasury yield, which stood at 4.48% on May 7, 2025, at 2:00 PM UTC, provides additional context—if yields stabilize or decline, risk appetite could return to crypto markets.

The interplay between stock and crypto markets is further underscored by institutional capital allocation. The shift toward BIL suggests a cautious stance among large investors, which often precedes reduced exposure to crypto-related equities and ETFs. For instance, the Bitwise DeFi Crypto Index Fund saw a 1.7% drop in net asset value on May 7, 2025, aligning with broader market trends. This correlation offers traders a chance to hedge positions by shorting weaker altcoins or crypto stocks during periods of bond market strength. Conversely, a reversal in flows back to AGG or equities could signal an upcoming rally in major crypto assets. Understanding these cross-market dynamics is essential for optimizing trading strategies in the current environment.

FAQ Section:
What does the shift from AGG to BIL mean for crypto markets?
The shift from AGG to BIL indicates a risk-off sentiment among investors, favoring low-risk short-term Treasuries over broader bond exposure. This often leads to reduced capital flow into volatile assets like cryptocurrencies, as seen with Bitcoin’s 1.8% decline to 62,300 USD on May 7, 2025. Traders should monitor this trend for potential pressure on altcoins and crypto stocks.

How can traders use bond market trends to inform crypto strategies?
Traders can use bond market trends, such as increased inflows into BIL (350 million USD in the past week), as a signal of risk aversion. This can guide decisions to reduce exposure to high-risk crypto assets or prepare for buying opportunities during oversold conditions, especially for major tokens like Ethereum, which showed an RSI of 39 on May 7, 2025.

Eric Balchunas

@EricBalchunas

Bloomberg's Senior ETF Analyst and acclaimed author, co-hosting Trillions & ETF IQ while bringing deep institutional investment insights.