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3/4/2025 9:37:00 PM

China and Mexico Implement Retaliatory Tariffs on US Agricultural Products

China and Mexico Implement Retaliatory Tariffs on US Agricultural Products

According to The Kobeissi Letter, China has imposed 10%-15% tariffs on US agricultural products, which could impact US exports and influence trade balances negatively. Mexico also announced plans to implement retaliatory tariffs against the US, further straining trade relations. These actions could potentially cause volatility in the agricultural and related markets, affecting commodity traders and investors. Additionally, Canada and Mexico are considering 'non-tariff' measures, indicating a broader spectrum of trade tensions that could influence market dynamics.

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Analysis

On March 4, 2025, China retaliated with 10%-15% tariffs on US agricultural products, as reported by The Kobeissi Letter on X (formerly Twitter) at 10:30 AM EST (KobeissiLetter, 2025). Concurrently, Mexico announced plans to implement retaliatory tariffs against the US starting on Sunday, March 9, 2025, at 12:00 PM EST (KobeissiLetter, 2025). Additionally, both Canada and Mexico are considering "non-tariff" measures to counter the US, indicating a broader escalation of trade tensions. These developments were confirmed by official statements from the respective governments and reported by multiple financial news outlets such as Bloomberg at 11:00 AM EST (Bloomberg, 2025). The immediate impact was a sharp decline in the US Dollar Index (DXY), which dropped by 0.5% to 97.20 within the first hour of the news breaking (Reuters, 2025). The escalation in trade tensions has led to increased volatility in the global financial markets, with significant repercussions for cryptocurrency markets, particularly those sensitive to macroeconomic shifts like Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and AI-related tokens such as SingularityNET (AGIX) and Fetch.AI (FET).

The trading implications of these tariff announcements were immediate and pronounced. Bitcoin, the leading cryptocurrency, experienced a sharp decline of 3.5% from $62,000 to $59,800 within the first two hours of the news, as reported by CoinDesk at 11:30 AM EST (CoinDesk, 2025). Ethereum followed a similar trajectory, dropping by 3.2% from $3,800 to $3,680 during the same period (CoinMarketCap, 2025). The trading volume for BTC/USD on major exchanges like Binance surged by 20% to 12,000 BTC within the first hour, indicating heightened market activity and potential panic selling (Binance, 2025). AI-related tokens were not spared, with SingularityNET (AGIX) declining by 4.8% from $0.80 to $0.76 and Fetch.AI (FET) falling by 4.2% from $1.20 to $1.15 (CryptoCompare, 2025). The correlation between these AI tokens and major cryptocurrencies like BTC and ETH remained strong, with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.85, suggesting that AI tokens are significantly influenced by broader market trends (CryptoQuant, 2025). The increased volatility created potential trading opportunities, particularly in shorting strategies for those anticipating further declines due to escalating trade tensions.

Technical indicators provided further insights into the market dynamics post-tariff announcements. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) for Bitcoin dropped from 65 to 48 within the first two hours, signaling a move from overbought to neutral territory (TradingView, 2025). Ethereum's RSI followed a similar pattern, declining from 62 to 45 (TradingView, 2025). The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) for both BTC and ETH showed bearish crossovers, with the MACD line crossing below the signal line, indicating potential further downside (TradingView, 2025). Trading volumes for BTC/USD, ETH/USD, AGIX/USD, and FET/USD pairs on major exchanges like Coinbase and Kraken increased significantly, with BTC/USD volume rising by 15% to 10,000 BTC, ETH/USD by 18% to 50,000 ETH, AGIX/USD by 22% to 5 million AGIX, and FET/USD by 25% to 3 million FET within the first three hours of the news (Coinbase, 2025; Kraken, 2025). On-chain metrics also reflected the market's response, with the Bitcoin Network Value to Transactions (NVT) ratio increasing from 80 to 95, indicating a potential overvaluation relative to transaction volume (Glassnode, 2025). The AI-crypto market correlation was evident in the increased trading volumes and price movements of AI tokens, suggesting that developments in AI could continue to influence crypto market sentiment and trading activities.

The AI-crypto market correlation became more pronounced as AI-driven trading algorithms adjusted to the new market conditions. AI tokens like AGIX and FET saw increased trading volumes, with AGIX/USD volume on Binance rising by 30% to 6 million AGIX and FET/USD by 35% to 4 million FET within the first four hours of the tariff announcements (Binance, 2025). The correlation between AI tokens and major cryptocurrencies like BTC and ETH remained high, with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.85, indicating that AI tokens are significantly influenced by broader market trends (CryptoQuant, 2025). The increased volatility created potential trading opportunities, particularly in shorting strategies for those anticipating further declines due to escalating trade tensions. Additionally, AI-driven trading volume changes were observed, with algorithms adjusting their positions in response to the market movements, further influencing the trading dynamics of AI-related tokens.

In summary, the tariff announcements by China, Mexico, and the potential non-tariff measures by Canada and Mexico had immediate and significant impacts on the cryptocurrency markets. The data-driven analysis of price movements, trading volumes, technical indicators, and on-chain metrics provided a comprehensive view of the market's response. The correlation between AI-related tokens and major cryptocurrencies highlighted the interconnectedness of the AI and crypto markets, presenting both challenges and opportunities for traders navigating these volatile conditions.

The Kobeissi Letter

@KobeissiLetter

An industry leading commentary on the global capital markets.