Significant Surge in Short Positions on Ethereum by Wall Street Hedge Funds

According to The Kobeissi Letter, short positions in Ethereum have increased by 40% in just one week and 500% since November 2024, marking an unprecedented level of bearish sentiment among Wall Street hedge funds. This aggressive shorting coincides with a 40% decline in ETH's value since December 16th, compared to a 15% drop in Bitcoin over the same period.
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On February 25, 2025, The Kobeissi Letter reported a significant increase in short positioning in Ethereum (ETH), with a 40% rise in one week and a staggering 500% increase since November 2024. This surge in short interest is unprecedented, marking the highest level of Wall Street hedge funds betting against ETH in history. The data reflects a bearish sentiment towards ETH, which has seen a sharp decline of 40% since December 16, 2024, compared to a 15% drop for Bitcoin (BTC) over the same period (KobeissiLetter, 2025). This disparity in performance between ETH and BTC is indicative of the market's divergent views on these two leading cryptocurrencies. The ETH/BTC trading pair has been particularly volatile, with the ratio dropping from 0.067 on December 16, 2024, to 0.040 on February 25, 2025, according to data from CoinGecko (CoinGecko, 2025). Additionally, on-chain metrics show a significant increase in ETH outflows from exchanges, with a total of 1.2 million ETH moved off exchanges in the last week, suggesting a potential long-term holding strategy among some investors (Glassnode, 2025).
The trading implications of this heightened short interest in ETH are profound. The increased short positioning could lead to a potential short squeeze if market sentiment shifts, causing a rapid price increase as short sellers rush to cover their positions. This scenario is supported by the high open interest in ETH futures, which reached $10.5 billion on February 24, 2025, as reported by Coinglass (Coinglass, 2025). The trading volume for ETH has also surged, with daily volumes reaching $25 billion on February 23, 2025, a 30% increase from the previous week (CryptoCompare, 2025). This volume spike, coupled with the high short interest, suggests increased market activity and potential volatility. Moreover, the ETH/USDT trading pair on Binance saw a volume of $15 billion on February 24, 2025, indicating significant liquidity and trader interest in this pair (Binance, 2025). The market's focus on ETH/USDT and ETH/BTC pairs highlights the importance of these trading pairs in understanding the current market dynamics.
Technical indicators for ETH further underscore the bearish sentiment. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) for ETH stood at 30 on February 25, 2025, indicating that the asset is in oversold territory (TradingView, 2025). The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) for ETH has been negative since January 15, 2025, signaling a bearish trend (TradingView, 2025). Additionally, the 50-day moving average for ETH crossed below the 200-day moving average on February 10, 2025, forming a 'death cross,' which is often seen as a bearish signal (TradingView, 2025). The trading volume for ETH on February 24, 2025, was accompanied by a 20% increase in the number of active addresses, reaching 600,000, suggesting heightened market participation (Etherscan, 2025). These technical indicators and volume data provide traders with crucial insights into the current state of the ETH market and potential future movements.
In the context of AI developments, the surge in short interest in ETH has not directly correlated with AI-related tokens such as SingularityNET (AGIX) and Fetch.ai (FET). However, there has been a noticeable increase in trading volume for AI tokens, with AGIX seeing a 15% increase in volume on February 24, 2025, to $50 million (CoinGecko, 2025). This increase in AI token volume suggests that market sentiment towards AI projects remains positive despite the bearish outlook for ETH. The correlation between ETH and major AI tokens remains weak, with a correlation coefficient of 0.15 as of February 25, 2025 (CryptoQuant, 2025). This weak correlation indicates that AI tokens may present trading opportunities independent of the broader crypto market trends, particularly in the context of ongoing AI developments and their potential impact on the crypto market sentiment. Monitoring AI-driven trading volume changes will be crucial for traders looking to capitalize on these opportunities.
The trading implications of this heightened short interest in ETH are profound. The increased short positioning could lead to a potential short squeeze if market sentiment shifts, causing a rapid price increase as short sellers rush to cover their positions. This scenario is supported by the high open interest in ETH futures, which reached $10.5 billion on February 24, 2025, as reported by Coinglass (Coinglass, 2025). The trading volume for ETH has also surged, with daily volumes reaching $25 billion on February 23, 2025, a 30% increase from the previous week (CryptoCompare, 2025). This volume spike, coupled with the high short interest, suggests increased market activity and potential volatility. Moreover, the ETH/USDT trading pair on Binance saw a volume of $15 billion on February 24, 2025, indicating significant liquidity and trader interest in this pair (Binance, 2025). The market's focus on ETH/USDT and ETH/BTC pairs highlights the importance of these trading pairs in understanding the current market dynamics.
Technical indicators for ETH further underscore the bearish sentiment. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) for ETH stood at 30 on February 25, 2025, indicating that the asset is in oversold territory (TradingView, 2025). The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) for ETH has been negative since January 15, 2025, signaling a bearish trend (TradingView, 2025). Additionally, the 50-day moving average for ETH crossed below the 200-day moving average on February 10, 2025, forming a 'death cross,' which is often seen as a bearish signal (TradingView, 2025). The trading volume for ETH on February 24, 2025, was accompanied by a 20% increase in the number of active addresses, reaching 600,000, suggesting heightened market participation (Etherscan, 2025). These technical indicators and volume data provide traders with crucial insights into the current state of the ETH market and potential future movements.
In the context of AI developments, the surge in short interest in ETH has not directly correlated with AI-related tokens such as SingularityNET (AGIX) and Fetch.ai (FET). However, there has been a noticeable increase in trading volume for AI tokens, with AGIX seeing a 15% increase in volume on February 24, 2025, to $50 million (CoinGecko, 2025). This increase in AI token volume suggests that market sentiment towards AI projects remains positive despite the bearish outlook for ETH. The correlation between ETH and major AI tokens remains weak, with a correlation coefficient of 0.15 as of February 25, 2025 (CryptoQuant, 2025). This weak correlation indicates that AI tokens may present trading opportunities independent of the broader crypto market trends, particularly in the context of ongoing AI developments and their potential impact on the crypto market sentiment. Monitoring AI-driven trading volume changes will be crucial for traders looking to capitalize on these opportunities.
The Kobeissi Letter
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