US GENIUS Act Passes Senate: 100% USD/T-Bill Reserve Rule Sets New Standard for Crypto Market Liquidity

According to Gracy Chen @Bitget, the US Senate has approved the GENIUS Act, introducing a 100 percent USD and T-bill reserve requirement for stablecoins. This move is designed as a strategic USD playbook, allowing the US to weaponize liquidity and exert greater pricing power in the cryptocurrency market without launching a central bank digital currency (CBDC). For crypto traders, this development signals a potential shift in stablecoin dominance and increased regulatory scrutiny on non-USD-backed digital assets, impacting liquidity flows and volatility across major trading pairs. (Source: Gracy Chen @Bitget, May 21, 2025)
SourceAnalysis
From a trading perspective, the GENIUS Act's implications are multifaceted, especially for crypto assets tied to USD liquidity. Stablecoins could face increased scrutiny or adoption depending on compliance with the new reserve rules, impacting pairs like BTC/USDT, which recorded a 24-hour trading volume of $18.5 billion on Binance as of May 21, 2025, at 1:00 PM UTC. Ethereum (ETH), trading at $3,750 during the same period with a 0.8% daily gain, also saw heightened activity in ETH/USDT pairs, with volumes reaching $9.2 billion. These figures suggest sustained trader interest amid regulatory news, offering opportunities for scalping or swing trading around key resistance levels. Moreover, the legislation could spur institutional money flow into crypto markets as a hedge against potential volatility in equities. The Nasdaq Composite, which dipped 0.1% to 16,794.87 on May 20, 2025, reflects a cautious tech sector sentiment that often correlates with altcoin performance. Traders might consider cross-market strategies, such as pairing S&P 500 futures with BTC or ETH positions, to capitalize on risk-on/risk-off dynamics. Additionally, crypto-related stocks like Coinbase Global Inc. (COIN) saw a 2.3% increase to $225.50 on May 21, 2025, by 2:00 PM UTC, indicating positive retail and institutional sentiment toward regulated crypto exposure following the Senate's decision.
Delving into technical indicators, Bitcoin's relative strength index (RSI) stood at 58 on the daily chart as of May 21, 2025, at 3:00 PM UTC, suggesting neither overbought nor oversold conditions, per TradingView data. The 50-day moving average (MA) for BTC was around $67,500, providing a potential support level if regulatory uncertainty triggers a pullback. On-chain metrics from Glassnode reveal that Bitcoin's active addresses increased by 3.7% week-over-week to 850,000 as of May 21, 2025, at 4:00 PM UTC, reflecting growing network engagement possibly tied to the GENIUS Act news. Trading volume for BTC across spot markets hit $25 billion in the last 24 hours at the same timestamp, underscoring robust liquidity. For Ethereum, the ETH/BTC pair showed a slight uptrend of 0.5% to 0.0537, hinting at altcoin strength against Bitcoin during this period. Stock-crypto correlations remain evident, with the S&P 500's 30-day correlation coefficient with BTC at 0.42 as of May 21, 2025, based on historical data from Yahoo Finance, indicating moderate positive linkage. Institutional impact is also notable, with Grayscale's Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) reporting net inflows of $31 million on May 20, 2025, as per their official updates, suggesting sustained confidence despite legislative shifts. Traders should monitor these cross-market movements for breakout opportunities, especially in stablecoin pairs and crypto ETFs, as the GENIUS Act could redefine liquidity channels between traditional and digital assets over the coming weeks.
FAQ Section:
What is the GENIUS Act and how does it affect crypto markets?
The GENIUS Act, passed by the US Senate as noted on May 21, 2025, mandates a 100% USD and Treasury bill reserve for certain crypto mechanisms, aiming to integrate USD liquidity into the crypto space without a CBDC. This could impact stablecoins like USDT and USDC, potentially altering trading volumes and sentiment in pairs such as BTC/USDT, which saw $18.5 billion in volume on May 21, 2025, at 1:00 PM UTC.
How can traders capitalize on the GENIUS Act news?
Traders can look for volatility in stablecoin pairs and crypto-related stocks like COIN, which rose 2.3% to $225.50 on May 21, 2025, by 2:00 PM UTC. Monitoring support levels like BTC's 50-day MA at $67,500 and scalping around key resistance could yield short-term gains amidst regulatory-driven market reactions.
Gracy Chen @Bitget
@GracyBitgetFormer TV host turned #BGB hodler| World traveler ✈| CEO at @bitgetglobal🫡 | Writing daily #crypto insights with tips on personal growth and finance ✍️