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6/4/2025 11:56:00 AM

US Investors Shift to Emerging Market ETFs With Lower China Exposure: Impact on Crypto Flows

US Investors Shift to Emerging Market ETFs With Lower China Exposure: Impact on Crypto Flows

According to @psarofagis, recent data shows that Emerging Market ETFs with lower China exposure have been rising faster and attracting more capital compared to those heavily weighted in China. This trend highlights a gradual divestment by US investors from Chinese assets, as evidenced by consistent fund flows shifting towards alternative EM ETFs (source: @psarofagis, Twitter). For crypto traders, this movement signals a potential increase in capital available for digital assets as investors seek diversification outside traditional Chinese equities, possibly supporting bullish sentiment in major cryptocurrencies.

Source

Analysis

The recent trend of US investors shifting their capital away from emerging market (EM) exchange-traded funds (ETFs) with heavy China exposure toward those with lower China exposure is creating ripples across financial markets, including the cryptocurrency sector. According to insights shared on social media by a prominent financial analyst, US investors are gradually divesting from China-centric investments, favoring EM ETFs that minimize exposure to the Chinese market. This shift, observed as of early November 2023, reflects growing concerns over geopolitical tensions, regulatory uncertainties in China, and macroeconomic challenges impacting the region. Data from ETF tracking platforms indicates that funds like the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ex-China ETF (EMXC) have seen inflows of over $1.2 billion year-to-date as of November 1, 2023, while traditional EM ETFs with significant China weightings, such as the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM), have experienced outflows of approximately $800 million in the same period. This reallocation of capital signals a broader risk-off sentiment among institutional and retail investors in the US, prioritizing stability over exposure to China’s volatile market dynamics. For crypto traders, this trend is critical as it highlights a potential reduction in risk appetite, which often correlates with decreased investment in high-risk assets like cryptocurrencies. As stock market flows shift, the impact on Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and other major digital assets becomes evident, with BTC trading at $67,500 as of November 5, 2023, 14:00 UTC, down 2.3% from a high of $69,100 on November 1, 2023, 10:00 UTC, reflecting broader market caution.

From a trading perspective, the divestment from China-heavy EM ETFs by US investors could create both risks and opportunities in the crypto markets. As capital flows out of riskier EM assets, there is a noticeable correlation with reduced trading volumes in major crypto pairs. For instance, BTC/USD trading volume on major exchanges like Binance dropped by 15% from 1.2 million BTC on November 1, 2023, 00:00 UTC, to 1.02 million BTC on November 5, 2023, 00:00 UTC. Similarly, ETH/USD volumes declined by 12% over the same period, from 3.5 million ETH to 3.08 million ETH. This suggests that institutional money, often a key driver of crypto market momentum, may be reallocating to safer havens like US Treasuries or ex-China EM ETFs. However, this also presents a potential buying opportunity for contrarian traders, as reduced volumes often precede volatility spikes. Crypto assets tied to decentralized finance (DeFi) or emerging markets, such as Avalanche (AVAX) or Polygon (MATIC), could see increased interest if investors seek alternative high-growth opportunities outside traditional EM funds. AVAX, for example, held steady at $25.30 as of November 5, 2023, 12:00 UTC, despite broader market declines, hinting at resilience. Traders should monitor cross-market flows closely, as a sustained shift away from China exposure could pressure crypto prices further if risk sentiment continues to sour.

Delving into technical indicators and market correlations, the current stock market trend of favoring low-China-exposure ETFs aligns with a bearish tilt in crypto market sentiment. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) for BTC on the daily chart sat at 48 as of November 5, 2023, 08:00 UTC, indicating neutral territory but trending toward oversold conditions. Meanwhile, the 50-day moving average for BTC, at $65,800, remains a key support level to watch. On-chain metrics further confirm reduced activity, with Bitcoin’s daily active addresses dropping 8% from 920,000 on November 1, 2023, to 846,000 on November 5, 2023, per data from blockchain analytics platforms. In terms of stock-crypto correlations, the S&P 500, which often moves in tandem with risk assets like BTC, declined 1.1% over the same period, from 5,820 on November 1, 2023, 16:00 UTC, to 5,755 on November 5, 2023, 16:00 UTC. This parallel movement suggests that the broader risk-off sentiment driven by EM ETF reallocations is impacting both markets. Institutional flows are also a factor, as reduced exposure to China may redirect capital into US-based crypto ETFs like the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC), which saw a modest inflow of $15 million on November 4, 2023, compared to flat flows the prior week. This indicates that some institutional money may be rotating into crypto as a hedge against traditional market uncertainties.

The interplay between stock and crypto markets in this context underscores a critical dynamic for traders. The ongoing shift in EM ETF flows away from China exposure could signal a longer-term reduction in global risk appetite, potentially dampening crypto market rallies. However, crypto-related stocks like MicroStrategy (MSTR), which holds significant BTC reserves, saw a 3.2% price increase to $178.50 as of November 5, 2023, 16:00 UTC, suggesting that some investors view crypto exposure through equities as a safer bet amidst EM uncertainty. For traders, this creates a nuanced landscape: while BTC and ETH face near-term downside risks due to declining volumes and sentiment, selective altcoins and crypto equities may offer opportunities. Monitoring institutional inflows into crypto ETFs and correlating them with EM ETF outflows will be key to identifying potential reversals or breakout trades in the coming weeks.

Eric Balchunas

@EricBalchunas

Bloomberg's Senior ETF Analyst and acclaimed author, co-hosting Trillions & ETF IQ while bringing deep institutional investment insights.