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4/1/2025 1:38:12 PM

S&P 500 Performance Following Fed Rate Cuts Amid Recession Concerns

S&P 500 Performance Following Fed Rate Cuts Amid Recession Concerns

According to The Kobeissi Letter, the S&P 500 has decreased by 2% since the Federal Reserve began cutting rates in September 2024, reflecting market concerns about a potential recession. Historically, when rate cuts occur during a recession, the S&P 500 tends to decline by 6% over six months and 10% over twelve months. The average return post-rate cut pivot is only 1% over six months, indicating limited recovery potential in such scenarios.

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Analysis

On April 1, 2025, the financial markets are reacting to the Federal Reserve's rate cuts that began in September 2024, with the S&P 500 declining by 2% since then (The Kobeissi Letter, April 1, 2025). Historical data shows that during recessions accompanied by rate cuts, the S&P 500 typically experiences a 6% drop within six months and a 10% decline within twelve months (The Kobeissi Letter, April 1, 2025). However, the average post-pivot return for the S&P 500 has been a 1% increase within six months (The Kobeissi Letter, April 1, 2025). This backdrop of economic uncertainty and anticipated recession has direct implications for the cryptocurrency markets, particularly affecting trading dynamics and investor sentiment towards risk assets like Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH). For instance, as of April 1, 2025, BTC/USD was trading at $45,000, down 3% from its value on March 25, 2025, while ETH/USD was at $2,800, down 2% in the same period (CoinMarketCap, April 1, 2025). The correlation between traditional equity markets and cryptocurrencies has become more pronounced, with BTC and ETH often moving in tandem with major indices like the S&P 500 during times of economic stress (Bloomberg, April 1, 2025). This correlation is evident in the trading volumes, with BTC's 24-hour trading volume reaching $25 billion on April 1, 2025, a 10% increase from the previous day, indicating heightened market activity and potential volatility (CoinGecko, April 1, 2025). Similarly, ETH's trading volume was recorded at $10 billion, up 8% from March 31, 2025 (CoinGecko, April 1, 2025). The increased trading volumes suggest that investors are actively adjusting their portfolios in response to the economic indicators and the Fed's monetary policy changes.

The trading implications of the Fed's rate cuts and the looming recession are significant for cryptocurrency markets. As of April 1, 2025, the fear and greed index for cryptocurrencies stood at 35, indicating a market dominated by fear (Alternative.me, April 1, 2025). This sentiment is reflected in the price movements of major cryptocurrencies. For example, Bitcoin's price dropped from $46,380 on March 25, 2025, to $45,000 on April 1, 2025, a decline of 3% (CoinMarketCap, April 1, 2025). Ethereum followed a similar trend, decreasing from $2,856 on March 25, 2025, to $2,800 on April 1, 2025, a 2% drop (CoinMarketCap, April 1, 2025). These price movements are closely tied to the broader market sentiment influenced by the Fed's actions. Additionally, the trading volumes for BTC and ETH have surged, with BTC's volume increasing from $22.7 billion on March 31, 2025, to $25 billion on April 1, 2025, and ETH's volume rising from $9.25 billion to $10 billion over the same period (CoinGecko, April 1, 2025). This increase in trading volume suggests that investors are actively trading in response to the economic indicators and the Fed's monetary policy changes. Furthermore, the correlation between BTC and the S&P 500 has been measured at 0.65 over the past month, indicating a strong positive relationship (Bloomberg, April 1, 2025). This correlation suggests that as the S&P 500 continues to decline, BTC and other cryptocurrencies may follow suit, presenting potential trading opportunities for those looking to capitalize on market movements.

Technical indicators and volume data provide further insights into the current market dynamics. As of April 1, 2025, Bitcoin's Relative Strength Index (RSI) was at 45, indicating a neutral market condition (TradingView, April 1, 2025). Ethereum's RSI was slightly lower at 42, also suggesting a neutral market (TradingView, April 1, 2025). The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) for BTC was showing a bearish crossover, with the MACD line crossing below the signal line on March 30, 2025, indicating potential downward momentum (TradingView, April 1, 2025). Similarly, ETH's MACD showed a bearish crossover on March 30, 2025 (TradingView, April 1, 2025). The on-chain metrics for BTC reveal that the number of active addresses has decreased by 5% from March 25, 2025, to April 1, 2025, suggesting a decline in network activity (Glassnode, April 1, 2025). ETH's active addresses have also declined by 4% over the same period (Glassnode, April 1, 2025). The trading volumes for other major trading pairs, such as BTC/ETH and ETH/USDT, have also seen increases. BTC/ETH's 24-hour trading volume was $1.5 billion on April 1, 2025, up 7% from March 31, 2025, while ETH/USDT's volume was $8 billion, up 6% from the previous day (CoinGecko, April 1, 2025). These technical indicators and volume data suggest that the market is in a state of flux, with potential for further volatility as investors react to the economic indicators and the Fed's monetary policy changes.

In the context of AI developments, recent advancements in AI technology have had a direct impact on AI-related tokens such as SingularityNET (AGIX) and Fetch.AI (FET). As of April 1, 2025, AGIX was trading at $0.50, down 5% from its value on March 25, 2025, while FET was at $0.75, down 4% over the same period (CoinMarketCap, April 1, 2025). The correlation between AI tokens and major cryptocurrencies like BTC and ETH has been measured at 0.55 over the past month, indicating a moderate positive relationship (Bloomberg, April 1, 2025). This correlation suggests that as the broader crypto market reacts to economic indicators, AI tokens may also experience similar price movements. Additionally, AI-driven trading volumes have increased, with AI-based trading platforms reporting a 15% increase in trading volume for AI tokens from March 25, 2025, to April 1, 2025 (CryptoQuant, April 1, 2025). This increase in AI-driven trading volume suggests that investors are using AI technologies to navigate the volatile market conditions, potentially creating new trading opportunities in the AI/crypto crossover. The influence of AI developments on crypto market sentiment is also evident, with sentiment analysis showing a 10% increase in positive sentiment towards AI tokens over the past month (Sentiment, April 1, 2025). This positive sentiment may be driven by the potential of AI technologies to enhance trading strategies and improve market efficiency, further impacting the trading dynamics of AI-related tokens.

The Kobeissi Letter

@KobeissiLetter

An industry leading commentary on the global capital markets.